Life Science and Medical News from Around the Globe
With Google Glass App, Scientists Can Analyze Plant’s Health in Seconds
Scientists from UCLA’s California NanoSystems Institute have developed a Google Glass app that, when paired with a handheld device, enables the wearer to quickly analyze the health of a plant without damaging it. The app analyzes the concentration of chlorophyll, the substance in plants responsible for converting sunlight into energy. Reduced chlorophyll production in plants can indicate degradation of water, soil or air quality. One current method for measuring chlorophyll concentration requires removing some of the plant’s leaves, dissolving them in a chemical solvent, and then performing the chemical analysis. With the new system, leaves are examined and then left functional and intact. The research, led by Dr. Aydogan Ozcan, Associate Director of the UCLA California NanoSystems Institute and Chancellor’s Professor of Electrical Engineering and Bioengineering at the UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science, was published online by the Royal Society of Chemistry journal Lab on a Chip. The system developed by Dr. Ozcan’s lab uses an image captured by the Google Glass camera to measure the chlorophyll’s light absorption in the green part of the optical spectrum. The main body of the handheld illuminator unit can be produced using 3-D printing and it runs on three AAA batteries; with a small circuit board added, it can be assembled for less than $30. Held behind the leaf, facing the Glass wearer, the illuminator emits light that enhances the leaf’s transmission image contrast, indoors or out, regardless of environmental lighting conditions.